DARLINGTON COUNTY
Date Formed:  1785
Land Area (square miles): 561
County Seat: Darlington
Other Cities and Towns:
Hartsville, Lamar, Society Hill
Form of Government: Council-Administrator
Council Members: 8
Method of Election Single Member
Term Length 4 years
Council of Government:  Pee Dee
County History According to the South Carolina State Library Reference Room
The origin of the name of this county is uncertain, but it may have been named for Darlington, England. The county was formed in 1785, with the county seat at Darlington, and until 1800 it was a part of the Cheraw District. Parts of Darlington County were removed to form Florence County in 1888 and Lee County in 1902. This area was settled in the mid-eighteenth century by Welsh, Scotch-Irish, and English farmers, who grew cotton primarily. In more recent years the county has been best known for the stock car races which take place at the Darlington Raceway. David Rogerson Williams (1776-1830), South Carolina Governor and scientific experimenter, was a native of Darlington; he is remembered for introducing the mule to Southern agriculture. Other prominent Darlington residents were industrialists James Lide Coker (1837-1918) and David R. Coker (1870-1938) and novelists Annie Greene Nelson (1902-1993) and Elizabeth Boatwright Coker (1909-1993). 
Population Trends Value Rank Value Rank
Population 1980: 62,717 16 Numeric Change 1980-2000: 4,677 29
Population 1990: 61,851 17 Avg. Ann. Growth Rate 1980-2000: 0.37% 38
Population 2000:  67,394 18 Percent Change 2005-2006: 0.3% 30
Population Estimate 2005: 67,369 20 Persons Per Square Mile 2006: 120.4 18
Population Estimate 2006: 67,551 20
Link to SC Office of Research and Statistics - Community Profile Demographic Data
Link to SC Office of Research and Statistics - Kids Count
Economic Data Value Rank Value Rank
Jobs 1980: 22,669 16 Personal Income 2005: $1,734,412 19
Jobs 1990: 23,775 18 Per Capita Pers. Income (PCPI) 2005: $25,745 18
Jobs 2000: 24,938 19 % of U.S. PCPI 2005: 75% 18
Avg. Annual Growth Rate 1980-2000:  0.50% 37 Average Wage Per Job 2005:  $34,207 8
Jobs 2004: 23,261 20 % of U.S. Avg. Wage Per Job 2005:  85% 8
Jobs 2005: 23,328 20 Avg. Unemployment 1996-2006:  7.1% 17
Numeric Change 2004-2005: 67 24 Unemployment Rate 2006 Ann. Avg: 7.7% 22
Tax Data Value Rank Value Rank
Assessed Property 2004: $201,233,693 20 Per Capita Assessed Property 2004: $2,986 24
County Base Millage Rate* 2006: 0.07772 30 Additional Sales Tax (if applicable)
Value of One Mil 2006: $192,302 19 Local Option Sales Tax: 1.0%
Net Taxable Sales FY 2005: $369,263,794 24 Capital Projects Sales Tax:  
Admissions Taxes Collected FY 2005: $330,082 15 School District Sales Tax: 1.0%
Accomodations Taxes Collected FY 2005: $70,322 29 Transportation Sales Tax:  
* County Base Millage Rate reflects county mils only and does not include millages charged by other taxing entities (cities, schools, etc.)
Link to SC Employment Security Commission - Top Employers by County
Link to SC Office of Research and Statistics - Community Profile Demographic Data
Financial and Employment Data Value Rank Value Rank
Total Revenues FY 2004: $23,848,974 24 Per Capital Revenues: $354 44
Total Expenditures FY 2004: $24,126,666 23 Per Capita Expenditures: $358 40
General Fund Budget FY 2007: $32,935,000 18 Per Capita General Fund Budget: $489 12
Total Debt Outstanding FY 2006: $5,599,249 28 Per Capita Debt Outstanding: $83 39
Credit Ratings(s) FY 2006: Payroll FY 2007: $11,632,000 21
 Moodys: A3 Full-Time Employees FY 2007:  342 21
Standard & Poor: A- Part-Time Employees FY 2007: 0 43
Fitch:   Full Time Emp/1,000 Cnty Residents:   5.07 33
Link to SC Office of Research and Statistics - Local Government Finance Report (Full document in Excel)
Sources:  County histories obtained from the South Carolina State Library Reference Room at http://www.state.sc.us/scsl/cnties.html. All other sources are listed in the appendix tables.
Updated 9/12/2007 16:25
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