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Building Stronger Counties for Tomorrow

(2005 Past Issues)
Issue 12-2005,
April 1,
2005
Issue 13-2005,
April 8,
2005
Issue 14-2005,
April 15,
2005
Issue 15-2005,
April 22,
2005
Issue 16-2005,
April 29,
2005
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It was a strange
week in the General Assembly. The Senate finished the budget
in two days and many House members were distracted by
activity surrounding the Speaker’s nomination as ambassador
to Canada. All of this was layered on top of the usual push
to get bills over to the second chamber to beat the May 1
deadline. After this week a House bill will have to receive
a two thirds vote to be taken up in the Senate and vice
versa. |
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1. |
Senate Completes Work on the Budget |
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Not to be outdone by their colleagues in the House of
Representatives, the Senate finished work on the budget in
record time this week. On Tuesday the Senate adopted the
budget. Most of the debate was regarding a list of projects
to be funded from possible surplus money. The full Senate
did not stray too far from the Senate Finance version of the
bill, which was not very different from the House version.
The local government fund was funded in accordance with the
statutory formula. State employees were granted a 4% raise
in both versions of the budget. The conference committee on
the budget should be short. Some changes in provisos of
interest to the counties are as follows:
Proviso 1.78 - EFA Local Match Requirement. This House
adopted proviso states that school districts are not
required to meet the local match requirements for state EFA
funding in the current fiscal year. The Senate did not adopt
this proviso.Proviso 1A.58 - EIA Local Match
Requirement. This proviso suspends EIA local match
requirement for this fiscal year. The House adopted this
proviso, but the Senate did not.
Proviso 27.29 - Economic Development. This House
adopted proviso directs the Department of Commerce to give
special consideration for economic development purposes to
counties with a population of 60,000 or less, unemployment
rates above the state average, and that are members of the
North East Strategic Alliance. The Senate did not adopt this
proviso.
Proviso 30.17 - Judiciary Courthouse Security. The
House adopted this proviso which authorized the Office of
Court Administration to spend one million dollars to improve
security within and outside the various county courthouses
throughout the state. Monies in a carryover account were
used to provide $500,000 for this directive. This proviso
was not adopted by the Senate.
Proviso 36A.8 - Vehicle License Tax Year. This
amends an existing proviso to deal with tag flipping. The
proviso directs DMV, after a tag has been transferred to
another vehicle and before any subsequent tag transfer to
the same vehicle is processed, to require a paid tax receipt
based upon the value of the vehicle the tag is being
transferred to for the remaining months of the tax year of
the tag being transferred. This proviso still allows for a
one time tag transfer and takes effect January 1, 2006. This
proviso is in both versions of the budget.
Proviso 56DD.42 - SLED Courthouse Security. This
House adopted proviso authorizes SLED to issue up to $1
million in grants to local law enforcement agencies to
enhance courthouse security. Monies in a carryover account
were used to provide $500,000 for this directive. The Senate
did not adopt this proviso.
Proviso 63.45 - Law Enforcement Personnel Salary Review.
This House adopted proviso directed the Budget and Control
Board to conduct another study of state law enforcement
personnel to add comparisons to local law enforcement
counterparts. The proviso states that if a county fails
to cooperate with a request for information under this
proviso the State Treasurer’s Office may withhold the
county’s aid to subdivision funding until the requested
information is received. This proviso is not in the
Senate version of the budget.
Proviso 72.112 - Use of Accommodations Tax Revenue.
This House passed proviso takes the first 5% of all revenues
collected from the tax imposed pursuant to §12-36-2630(3)
(the local portion of the State Accommodations Tax) and
credits it to the SC Beach Restoration and Improvement Trust
Fund. The proviso is not in the Senate version of the
budget. The Senate did appropriate $5 million to the fund in
Proviso 73.18 which provides for the distribution of surplus
money, should any exist.
Proviso 72.new - Courthouse Security Study Committee.
The Senate adopted this proviso which creates a study
committee to review, assess, and evaluate the current
security of courthouses in South Carolina. The study
committee shall make specific recommendations to the
Governor and the General Assembly regarding changes in
statutes and policies that would improve security in South
Carolina's courthouses. |
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2. |
Property Tax Restructuring |
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The "talk" is of conducting a study of all property tax
restructuring bills in the subcommittee chaired by Rep.
Cotty over the summer with a solution being sent through the
House early next year. That committee will meet next
Thursday to begin their work on the bills other than H.
3264.
Property Tax Valuation Freeze for Owner Occupied Real
Estate -
H. 3264. This bill freezes the valuation for owner
occupied residential property from time of purchase until it
is sold. This creates the illusion of property tax reform
but fails to deliver real lasting change because it does not
address the school millage drivers, and shifts the property
tax burden to other classes of property. In addition, this
bill also has a detrimental impact upon economic development
and skews the school funding formulas in the same manner
that the 20% cap legislation from last year did. This bill
is on the contested House calendar pending second reading. |
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3. |
Additional Local Option Sales Taxes -
H. 3227 &
H. 3350 |
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These two bills authorize additional local option sales
taxes for capital projects. Adding more sales taxes will
greatly complicate any plan to restructure school operating
property taxes in any meaningful way because they would
reduce the chance to use additional sales tax revenue to
replace property tax revenue. Two of these bills are on the
House calendar now. It is important that county officials
keep making contacts to encourage House members to hold off
on either of these bills until the restructuring bills being
considered in House Ways & Means can be sorted out. A.
Municipal Capital Project Sales Tax Authorization -
H. 3350. This bill authorizes municipalities to
impose a one cent sales tax for capital projects. H. 3350 is
on the contested House calendar pending second reading.
B. School District Capital Project Sales Tax
Authorization -
H. 3227. This bill authorizes all of the school
districts in a county to impose a one cent sales tax for
capital projects. The legislation does nothing to correct
the most significant cause of spiraling school district
operating costs - the EIA/EFA millage drivers. H. 3227 went
back and forth between the contested and uncontested
calendars this week. The bill is currently on the House
uncontested calendar pending second reading in the status of
interrupted debate. |
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4. |
Other Actions of Interest to County Officials |
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A. No Yacht (or Camper) Left Behind Act -
H. 3453. This legislation reduces the assessment
ratio on boats with a galley and head from 10.5% to 6% in
one fell swoop. The bill also caps the amount of property
taxes due on a boat in one year to $1500. This bill
therefore reduces the tax burden on persons fortunate enough
to own expensive watercraft and shifts that burden onto all
other taxpayers. The legislation has a fiscal impact of $5.5
million per year. The House added campers and trailers that
qualify as a 2nd home or residence qualifying for
IRS deduction on interest. This will have an additional 2.2
million dollar fiscal impact on property taxes. These will
also receive the 6% assessment. The measure is now in the
Senate.
B. Sex Offender Registry -
H. 3328. The House passed this bill after amending
it to make numerous additional administrative changes and
addressing the school registration situation which arose in
Florida recently. This bill is now in the Senate and may be
before a subcommittee next week. Rep. Brady was the spark
which moved this bill through the House this week.
C. Common Law Marriage -
H. 3588. H. 3588 has passed the House and is in the
Senate calendar pending second reading. The bill prohibits
the recognition of common law marriages. It prohibits the
recognition of common law marriages after January 1, 2006.
Earlier marriages are not impacted.
D. Uniform Trust Code -
S. 422. A House Judiciary subcommittee gave a
favorable report to S. 422. The bill provides a
comprehensive recodification of existing trust law and
supplements existing common law.
E. Indexing of the Homestead Exemption -
H. 3301. Adjusts the amount of the homestead
exemption in the same way that the federal income tax
brackets are adjusted to reflect increases in the consumer
price index. This bill passed the House and is in the
Senate.
F. Bonding of County Officials -
H. 3513 &
S. 506. These bills allow counties to purchase a
blanket fidelity bond for all or a portion of county
officials or employees who are statutorily required to be
bonded. The House version of S. 506 conforms to the Senate
language and allows counties to purchase a blanket fidelity
bond for all or a portion of county officials who are
required to be bonded under statute. This bill is now in the
Senate Judiciary Committee. The companion bill, S. 506, is
in the House 3M Committee.
G. Nonpartisan County Elections -
H. 3489. H. 3489 was probably killed for the year
when the House adjourned debate on the bill until May 3rd.
The bill is pending second reading on the House contested
calendar.
H. Casino Boats -
H. 3694. This bill to allow local regulation of
gambling boats was recalled from House Judiciary and ended
up on the contested calendar pending second reading.
I. Casino Boats -
S. 615. The Senate debated S. 615, the casino boat
bill, on the Senate floor this week. The bill authorizes
counties and municipalities to prohibit or regulate the
operation of "cruise to nowhere" casino boats. Local
governments could impose a surcharge of 10% on each casino
boat ticket and a surcharge of up to 5% of the boat’s gross
proceeds. These surcharges are payable to the local
government from which the cruise originated. The Senate
adopted the committee amendment, and various perfecting
amendments but got bogged down in a filibuster on the bill.
S. 615 remains on the Senate calendar in the status of
interrupted debate.
J. Tax Credit for Rehabilitated Historic Structures -
S. 140. S. 140 was recalled from Senate Finance and
received second and third reading this week. The bill
explains how tax credits earned by corporate entities are to
be distributed to shareholders.
K. Expansion of Tax Increment Financing District
Authority -
H. 3724. This bill amends the TIF district
authorization to make changes designed to make TIF’s more
accessible for rural counties. It will allow a rural
development zone to be less than 1000 acres and authorizes
multi-county development plans. H. 3724 was amended to have
the provisions apply to municipalities. It is now in the
Senate.
L. Installment Payments of Real Property Taxes -
H. 3305. This bill expands the existing
authorization for counties to accept quarterly payments in
advance of property taxes to allow monthly payments in
advance of property taxes. The county can charge up to $2
per month for handling. H. 3305 passed the House and is in
the Senate.
M. Real Estate Appraiser Board -
H. 3796. This bill is intended to conform the Real
Estate Appraiser Licensing Board to the Department of Labor,
Licensing and Regulation model. It was given a favorable
report as introduced and will be on the full House LCI
Committee agenda next week. |
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5. |
NACo Steering Committee Nominations |
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Do you want a voice in creating the national legislative
policies of the National Association of Counties? Then
consider filling out a NACo nomination form to be appointed
to one of their 11 steering committees. The nomination
process for membership on NACo policy steering committees is
underway. As a steering committee member, you are
responsible for debating and creating national policies and
priorities affecting counties and serve as NACo’s front line
in their grassroots efforts. Committees meet at the NACo
legislative and annual conferences and one other time during
the year. You will be responsible for your own travel.
Please contact Kathy Williams (kathy@scac.state.sc.us) at
the SCAC Offices if you would like to receive a nomination
form. Completed forms must be received by SCAC no later than
Friday, May 20. The nominations will be
processed by SCAC and forwarded to NACo for approval by
incoming NACo President Bill Hansell after the NACo Annual
Conference in July. Appointments will be announced in
September. |
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6. |
Vested Rights Ordinances - July 1 Deadline Approaching |
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SCAC has received several calls regarding the July 1
deadline to adopt alternative vesting rules in the past few
weeks. Any county wishing to adopt a vesting rule different
from the default rule contained in the Vested Rights Act,
2004 Act No. 287 should act now. The default vesting period
is five years. If the county adopts an ordinance, the
vesting period may be as short as two years. To take
advantage of these protections the county needs to pass an
ordinance based on the Act before July 1, 2005. A memo and
model ordinance are posted on the SCAC web site -
www.sccounties.org. |
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7. |
Land Use Planning Orientation Teleconference - for the
last minute crowd |
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TODAY – APRIL 29 AT 5:00 P.M. – IS THE LAST CHANCE TO
REGISTER FOR THE ORIENTATION TRAINING FOR PLANNING AND
ZONING OFFICIALS/EMPLOYEES. This is the first of two
teleconferences to satisfy the six-hour orientation training
requirement. It is scheduled for Thursday, May 12, from 9:00
a.m. – 12:30 p.m. over the SC ETV Public Services Network.
To date, 36 counties and 10 municipalities representing
nearly 1000 participants have signed up. YOU MUST
REGISTER IN ORDER TO RECEIVE THE CHANNEL AND CALL-IN
NUMBERS, HANDOUTS, AND OTHER INFORMATION. |
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Newly-Introduced
Legislation
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Note: If you would like copies of any of the bills or if
you would like to offer comments to the SCAC staff, please call us toll-free at
1-800-922-6081 or fax us at 1 (803) 252-0379 or email us. Or, you can
view or download bills by clicking on the bill number.
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HOUSE BILLS
H. 3977 - Creates the Law Enforcement Training
Council for the purpose of establishing a training program
for law enforcement officers and persons employed in the
criminal justice system..
H. 3984 - Criminal domestic violence bill, requiring
magistrates, municipal, family, and circuit judges to
receive continuing education training on issues regarding
domestic violence.
H. 3986 - Deletes the requirement of an endorsement
by the county auditor and assessor on a deed.
H. 3988 - Requires a derivation clause be included
on a contract of sale or bond for title of real property
before it is accepted for recording.
H. 3989 - Provides for the contents that must be
contained in valuation notices sent to taxpayers regarding
reassessment.
H. 3992 - Authorizes camera enforcement of red
lights.
H. 4005 - Provides free college tuition to the
children of wartime veterans who have also served in the
military.
H. 4011 - Increases the state sales tax by 2.5% and
requires a referendum in counties in which the local option
sales tax is currently imposed to determine whether to
rescind the tax.
SENATE BILLS
S. 783 - Sen. Thomas sales tax for property tax swap
bill.
S. 785 - Changes party primary dates from the second
Tuesday in June to the first Tuesday in May.
S. 788 - Sen. Thomas sales tax for property tax swap
bill.
S. 791 - Provides that upon the approval of the
board of directors of the County Defender Corporation and
the governing body of a county, a public defender and
employees in the office of the public defender are deemed
county employees.
S. 794 - Sen. Thomas sales tax for property tax swap
bill.
S. 796 - Constitutional amendment eliminating
property tax increases unless the property is transferred or
improved.
S. 802 - Creates the Law Enforcement Training
Council for the purpose of establishing a training program
for law enforcement officers and persons employed in the
criminal justice system.
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The President’s
speech and Rep. Lloyd’s funeral changed the usual schedule
of business this week, hence, the early delivery of this
week’s Friday Report. The word is that the House will
probably stay on the floor and work through a relatively
lengthy calendar next week. The Senate will tackle the
budget. |
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1. |
House Ways and Means Committee Sends Numerous Bills to
Floor |
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It was apparent that the House Ways and Means Committee
decided to report out almost every bill on its agenda in
order to ensure that they all had the opportunity to be
adopted prior to the May 1st deadline. These bills could be
heard on the floor as soon as Tuesday. Many of the bills
that were reported out will have a detrimental effect on
county taxes or finances.
There is some talk that the House will adjourn debate on the
assessed value freeze bill and hold public hearings,
. . . but we heard that the Ways and Means Committee might send
these bills to the Property Tax subcommittee last week.
CALL the members of the House and explain the impact of
these bills on the county, school district, and municipal
funding structure. Point out that adoption of these bills
will only make meaningful property tax restructuring more
difficult.
ASK them to adjourn debate on these bills until subcommittee
work can be done to review the sales tax for school
operating property tax swap proposals or vote to kill these
bills.
A. Property Tax Valuation Freeze for Owner Occupied Real
Estate --
H. 3264
This bill freezes the valuation for owner occupied
residential property from time of purchase until it is sold. This creates the illusion of property tax reform but fails
to deliver real lasting change because it does not address
the school millage drivers, and shifts the property tax
burden to other classes of property, including automobiles,
manufacturing, and commercial property.
In addition, this bill also has a detrimental impact upon
economic development and skews the school funding formulas
in the same manner that the 20% cap legislation from last
year did. A detailed explanation of the fiscal impact of
this bill will be made available shortly.
B. Municipal Capital Project Sales Tax Authorization --
H.
3350
This bill authorizes municipalities, subject to a
referendum, to impose a one cent sales tax for capital
projects. This authorization would make it much more
difficult to consider property tax restructuring proposals
which use increased sales taxes as replacement revenue. Additionally, allowing this authorization will allow
municipalities to circumvent the current countywide capital
project sales tax, likely denying unincorporated residents
and citizens of small towns from ever seeing the benefit of
a capital projects penny.
C. School District Capital Project Sales Tax
Authorization --
H. 3227
This bill authorizes school districts in a county, subject
to a referendum, to impose a one cent sales tax for tax
relief or capital projects. The legislation does nothing to
correct the most significant cause of spiraling school
district operating costs - the EIA/EFA millage drivers. Local school districts would still be required to raise
their millage to meet local match requirements. Dollars used
to defray the cost of bonded debt would be far outstripped
by the current millage drivers. Although the bill purports
to provide property tax relief, the school district may opt
out of the property tax relief provisions contained in the
legislation and funnel all of the proceeds of the tax to new
capital improvements.
D. No Yacht Left Behind Act --
H. 3453
This legislation reduces the assessment ratio on boats with
a galley and head from 10.5% to 6% in one fell swoop. The
bill also caps the amount of property taxes due on a boat in
one year to $1500. This bill therefore reduces the tax
burden on persons fortunate enough to own expensive
watercraft and shifts that burden onto all other taxpayers. The legislation has a fiscal impact of $5.5 million per
year. |
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2. |
Billboards --
H. 3381 |
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We anticipate that this will be on the agenda of the full
Senate Judiciary Committee next week. There will be no
testimony. Senator Hawkins is attempting to get the industry
to supply a cost study so we will know how their formula for
evaluation works. He feels this is needed before the bill
moves forward and we agree. Please support this request when
you talk with your Senators. Also Rep. Brady has sponsored a
bill (H. 3938) which would provide equity between the
billboard’s inflated value under H. 3381 and the value that
is claimed for property taxation. Encourage your House
member to support equity between what the sign industry says
a sign is worth and the value they pay taxes on. |
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3. |
Probate Judges Autonomy Act --
H. 3916 |
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This bill has been reported favorably by a
subcommittee to the full House Judiciary Committee. Rep.
Walton McLeod voted no. SCAC testified on the bill, but just
as they did last year, the bill was moved to full committee. Hopefully the full Judiciary Committee will dispose of the
bill as it did last year by a substantial vote. Please ask
the members of the House Judiciary Committee to oppose this
measure. |
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4. |
Other Actions of Interest to County Officials |
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A. Probate Court Jurisdiction --
H. 3039. H. 3039 has passed the House and is in the
Senate. The bill gives the probate courts concurrent
jurisdiction with family courts to determine the validity of
marriages and paternity.
B. Uniform Voting Machines --
H. 3347. H. 3347 was carried over in the
Senate on Wednesday and is still pending second reading on
the Senate calendar. The bill requires the State Election
Commission to adopt one voting system to be used to conduct
elections in this state. The version of this bill pending
consideration does not provide for a paper receipt of
voting, which SCAC supports.
C. Common Law Marriage --
H. 3588. H. 3588 has been placed on the
contested House calendar pending second reading. The bill
prohibits the recognition of common law marriages.
D. Mental Health Admissions and Protective Custody
--
H. 3412. The bill allows a law enforcement officer to
take a person into protective custody if the officer
reasonably believes that the person is mentally ill or is
suffering from a chemical dependency. The bill also contains
a number of measures to combat the service delivery problems
for the mentally ill which recently led to warehousing in
public hospitals. H. 3412 has passed the House and is in the
Senate.
E. BAT Bill --
H.
3768. There are actually several Big Annual Tax
Bills filled with miscellaneous provisions this year. H.
3768 contains most of the tax provisions from last year’s
BAT bill which the court invalidated in the Sloan suit. H.
3768 has passed the House and is in the Senate.
F. BATMobile --
H. 3767. This bill is called the BATMobile
because it is the bill used as a vehicle to dump numerous
technical and “noncontroversial substantive” changes into
another BAT bill. One change requires all governmental
entities to require contractors to have an SC DOR sales
license, another allows the register of deeds (ROD) to refuse
to record a sham document, among numerous other provisions. H. 3767 has passed the House and is in the Senate.
G. Nonpartisan County Elections --
H. 3489. H. 3489 has been placed on the
contested House calendar. The bill permits counties to hold
nonpartisan elections for any or all of the following county
offices: council; auditor; treasurer; clerk of court;
probate judge; sheriff; coroner; or register of deeds. Nonpartisan elections for those county offices may be
adopted by ordinance or referendum called by a petition of
5% of registered voters.
H. Jury Commissioners --
S. 578. This legislation would allow “virtual”
or computer presence of the jury commissioners at a drawing
of a jury pool instead of physical presence. S. 578 was
given third reading in the Senate and is in the House.
I. Priority Investment Act --
H. 3881. The amendments
requested by SCAC that deleted the requirements that the
priority investment element and the intergovernmental
cooperation element be a condition precedent to the adoption
of zoning were accepted by the full committee. The bill
received opposition from the realtors and was not moved out
of committee.
J. Tobacco Fines --
S. 384. The Senate gave third reading to S. 384 on
Monday. Fines are increased for tobacco age offenses. The
amendment provides that the fines must be deposited with the
city or county treasurer and the treasurer must remit half
of the fine to the State Treasurer.
K. Expansion of Tax Increment Financing District
Authority --
H. 3724. This bill amends the TIF district
authorization to make changes designed to make TIFs more
accessible for rural counties. Specifically the bill would
allow a rural development zone to potentially be less than
1000 acres and authorizes multi-county redevelopment plans.
L. Family Court Privacy Act --
S. 150. The Senate gave
third reading to an amended version of this bill on
Thursday. The bill provides that a financial declaration
made a part of the record in the matter before the family
court is confidential and not subject to disclosure. The
amendment lists the people that would be allowed access to a
financial declaration upon request to the clerk of court.
M. Installment Payments of Real Property Taxes --
H. 3305.
This bill expands the existing authorization for
counties to accept quarterly payments in advance of property
taxes to allow monthly payments in advance of property
taxes. The Ways and Means Committee gave this a favorable
report and it is pending second reading in the House.
N. Prisoner Workers’ Comp --
S. 557. The Senate passed S. 557 and it is now
in he House LCI Committee. SCAC, MASC, and Corrections were
able to come to an agreement to allow cities to provide
worker’s compensation insurance for prisoners they borrow
from the county or state to do work. Designated facility
prisoners would be insured by the borrowing entity, whether
it is the county or city.
O. Eminent Domain --
H. 3636. This bill passed a House
Judiciary subcommittee with two recommended amendments. The
first would tie the interest rate to the prime as published
in the New York Times on the date of the condemnation. The
second deleted a requirement that the clerks of court
notify the condemnor in writing of amounts paid to the
condemnee. H 3636 will be on the next House Judiciary
Committee agenda.
P. Bonding of County Officials --
H. 3513. The House 3M committee gave a favorable
report to H. 3513. The bill allows counties to purchase a
blanket fidelity bond for all or a portion of county
officials or employees who are statutorily required to be
bonded. H. 3513 is now pending second reading on the House
calendar.
Q. Bonding of County Officials --
S. 506. The Senate gave third reading to S.
506 on Tuesday. The bill allows counties to purchase a
blanket fidelity bond for all or a portion of county
officials or employees who are statutorily required to be
bonded. This is a companion bill to H. 3513.
R. Indexing of the Homestead Exemption --
H. 3301. Adjusts the amount of the homestead exemption in the same
way that the federal income tax brackets are adjusted to
reflect increases in the consumer price index.
S. Correctional Officers’ Drivers Licenses --
S. 610. The Senate gave third reading to S.
610 on Tuesday. The bill provides that candidates for
certification as local correctional officers may hold a
valid current driver’s license issued by any state in the
country.
T. Casino Boats --
H. 3694. A House Judiciary
subcommittee adjourned debate on an amended version of H.
3694. Originally the bill banned all cruises to nowhere, but
the bill was amended to the Senate’s version (S. 615), which
delegates the authority to regulate casino boats to local
government. H. 3694 is expected to be considered again next
week in subcommittee.
U. Casino Boats --
S. 615. The Senate bill to delegate
the authority to regulate casino boats is on the Senate
contested calendar pending second reading and may not be
reached for debate anytime soon. If this is a matter of
importance to your county, contacts need to be made with the
members of the Senate.
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Newly-Introduced
Legislation
|
Note: If you would like copies of any of the bills or if
you would like to offer comments to the SCAC staff, please call us toll-free at
1-800-922-6081 or fax us at 1 (803) 252-0379 or email us. Or, you can
view or download bills by clicking on the bill number.
|
HOUSE BILLS
H. 3945 -- Requires the debtor to pay a collection
fee to DOR when DOR makes a collection on behalf of a
governmental entity.
H. 3967 -- Provides that a retailer who delivers
tangible personal property into a county but who does not
maintain a retail location there, does not have to collect
and remit that county’s local sales and use tax.
SENATE BILLS
S. 775 -- Freezes property tax millage to the rate
imposed for 2005.
S. 776 -- Provides property tax exemption for cars
registered as an antique by DMV.
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President Bush will address a Joint Assembly of the General
Assembly on Monday so both chambers are planning to come in
Monday and leave on Wednesday. The Senate has delayed it’s
floor debate for the budget until the week of April 25th. The House Ways and Means Committee has a meeting next week
with a mammoth potential agenda of more than twenty bills. |
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1. |
Comprehensive Property Tax Reform -- Full House Ways and
Means Committee |
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PLEASE CONTINUE MAKING CONTACTS WITH THE MEMBERS OF THE
HOUSE WAYS AND MEANS COMMITTEE AND URGE THEM TO REFER
H. 3264,
H. 3350, AND
H. 3227 TO THE SUBCOMMITTEE WHICH WILL BE CONSIDERING A
COMPREHENSIVE APPROACH TO PROPERTY TAX RESTRUCTURING.
SEVERAL MEMBERS OF THE COMMITTEE HAVE MENTIONED HEARING FROM
HOME, BUT NOT EVERYONE HAS, SO CONTINUE MAKING CONTACTS.
The House Ways and Means Committee still has three bills
pending an appearance on the full committee agenda. It
is very likely that they will be taken up at Monday’s
committee meeting because of the May 1 deadline and the
limited number of Ways and Means Committee meetings left in
the session. If these three bills are adopted,
comprehensive reform of the property taxation system will be
made much more difficult, if not impossible. The three
bills are:
H. 3264 -- Freezes the valuation for owner occupied
residential property from time of purchase until it is sold.
This creates the illusion of property tax reform but fails
to deliver real lasting change because it does not address
the school millage drivers, shifts the property tax burden
to other classes of property, and committee members may no
longer feel the urgency to provide real restructuring and
reform of the property tax system. This approach also
just shifts the property tax burden around to different
taxpayers.
H. 3350 and
H. 3227 -- These bills authorize additional local
option sales taxes for capital projects -- H. 3350 for
cities and H. 3227 for schools. If these are allowed
to pass prior to consideration of the numerous plans, many
legislators will be unwilling to consider a sales tax for
property tax swap of any kind because the potential maximum
sales tax rate will be too high to remain competitive with
North Carolina and Georgia. This is to say nothing of
the other concerns SCAC has with these bills.
SCAC has supported the replacement of school operating
property tax revenue with sales tax or other state revenue
for several years. Almost every viable plan which
makes real property tax restructuring and relief includes
some or all of the replacement revenue from sales tax
increases. |
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2. |
No Yacht Left Behind Act --
H. 3453 |
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A House Ways and Means subcommittee passed H. 3453 out
favorably this week. The bill reduces the assessment
ratio on boats with a galley and head from 10.5% to 6% in
one fell swoop. The bill also caps the amount of
property taxes due on a boat in one year to $1500.
This bill therefore reduces the tax burden on persons
fortunate enough to own expensive watercraft and shifts that
burden onto all other taxpayers. The legislation has a
fiscal impact of $5,550,000 per year.
There was an attempt to add camper trailers to this bill,
and there is a great potential for additional attempts for
other classes of property being added to this bill in full
committee or on the House floor. H. 3453 will be on
Monday’s House Ways and Means Committee agenda. |
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3. |
Billboards --
H. 3381
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A Senate Judiciary subcommittee reported H. 3381 to the full
Senate Judiciary committee. They adopted the House Bill
which of course enhances the chances for passage this year. It will be on the agenda at the next meeting of the
Judiciary Committee. We will be submitting proposed
amendments to the committee staff. Sen. Hawkins of
Spartanburg agreed with our position that a cost study was
needed. We will continue to pursue this request. If you have
a chance to meet with your Senator, please ask them to
support our efforts to determine the impact of this
legislation. We need to know how the formula works and what
the sign’s value is under the legislation. |
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4. |
Priority Investment Act --
H. 3881 |
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H. 3881 was reported out of subcommittee with a proposed
amendment to the full House Judiciary Committee. The
proposed amendment was requested by SCAC, and it deleted
language that would have made the incorporation of the
intergovernmental cooperation element and the priority
investment element, in a comprehensive plan, a condition
precedent to adopting zoning. |
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5. |
Traffic Violation Diversion Program --
S. 262 |
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This bill would allow first time traffic ticket holders to
enter an educational or public service program and avoid a
fine or driving record points. The Chief Justice made an
appearance at the Senate Judiciary Committee and testified
that the subcommittee version of this bill offends equal
protection provisions of the constitution because it allows
people in some areas to enter a diversion program but in
other areas there may be no program available. Justice Toal
also stated that it curtailed prosecutorial discretion for
the program to be operated by a city or county. Some
Committee members are now contemplating a mandatory creation
of this program in the solicitors office.
Before carrying S. 262 over to next week’s meeting, the
Judiciary Committee adopted an amendment suggested by DJJ
and the Department of Probation Pardon and Parole Services
intended to shield state agencies from losing assessment
revenue which is typically generated by these tickets. The
bill allows a $140 fee to pay for the program and another
$140 fee to go to the state agencies which receive court
assessment revenue. The amendment makes no provision for
lost county or city base fine revenue to support court
operations. In fact, there is no fiscal impact statement for
this proposal. Further, there is no known figure for how
many first time tickets were written last year, no actual
figure for an average fine for first time tickets, or how
much any of these education or public service programs might
cost to operate. These figures are necessary to develop a
fiscal impact statement.
Please ask your Senator to send S. 262 back to
subcommittee so that there can be some determination of how
much court revenue is being affected, how to ensure that
sufficient insurance coverage exists for public service
program participants, and that a person can enter the
program only one time. |
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6. |
Retirement System Changes |
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S. 618 to change the retirement system is now in House
Ways and Means Committee. That bill will become the vehicle
the Ways and Means Committee will amend with its very
different plan. There will most assuredly be a conference
committee to work out these differences.
The House
retirement subcommittee adopted an amendment to S. 618 and
it will be on a House Ways and Means Committee agenda soon,
if not next week. The subcommittee amendment does the
following things:
• increases employer contribution 0.5% on July 1, 2006
and another 0.5% on July 1, 2007
• increases employee contribution 0.5% on July 1, 2006
• requires current and future TERI employees and
retirees returning to work under the earnings cap to pay
the employee contribution beginning July 1, 2005
• eliminates the post-retirement earnings cap effective
July 1, 2005
• guarantees (up to?) a 1% COLA for retirees
• allows the Budget and Control Board to grant all or
any portion of the full COLA above the guaranteed 1% COLA
• allows not more than 60% of the investment portfolio
to be in equities, instead of the current 40%
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7. |
Other Actions of Interest to County Officials |
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A. Probate Court Jurisdiction --
H. 3039. The House Judiciary Committee gave a
favorable report to H. 3039. The bill gives the probate and
family courts concurrent jurisdiction regarding matters to
determine the validity of marriages and paternity. H. 3039
is now pending second reading on the House calendar.
B. Uniform Voting Machines --
H. 3347. H. 3347 is pending second reading on
the Senate calendar. The bill requires the State Election
Commission to adopt one voting system to be used to conduct
elections in this state. The version of this bill pending
consideration does not provide for a paper receipt of
voting, which SCAC supports.
C. Common Law Marriage --
H. 3588. The bill prohibits the recognition of
common law marriages. The House Judiciary gave a favorable
report to H. 3588, and it is now pending second reading on
the House calendar.
D. Mental Health Admissions and Protective Custody
--
H. 3412. The bill allows a law enforcement
officer to take a person into protective custody if the
officer reasonably believes that the person is mentally ill
or is suffering from a chemical dependency. The bill also
contains a number of measures to combat the service delivery
problems for the mentally ill which recently led to
warehousing in public hospitals.
E. BAT Bill --
3768. There are actually several Big Annual
Tax Bills filled with miscellaneous provisions this year. H.
3768 contains most of the tax provisions from last year’s
BAT bill which the court invalidated in the Sloan
suit. The Ways and Means Committee did delete the change in
the minimum investment necessary to use the net present
value method of calculating fee in lieu of tax payments
(which creates level payments for the life of the FILOT
agreement) from $45 million to $100 million. H. 3768 is
pending second reading on the House calendar.
F. BATMobile --
H. 3767. This bill is called the BATMobile
because it is the bill used as a vehicle to dump numerous
technical and "noncontroversial substantive" changes into
another BAT bill. One change requires all governmental
entities to require contractors to have an SC DOR sales
license, another allows the register of deeds (ROD) refuse to
record a sham document, among numerous other provisions. H.
3767 is pending second reading on the House calendar.
G. Nonpartisan County Elections --
H. 3489. The House Judiciary gave a favorable
report to H. 3489. The bill permits counties to hold
nonpartisan elections for any or all of the following county
offices: council; auditor; treasurer; clerk of court;
probate judge; sheriff; coroner; or register of deeds. Nonpartisan elections for those county offices may be
adopted by ordinance or referendum called by a petition of
5% of registered voters. H. 3489 is now pending second
reading on the House calendar where there will be much
debate and tough votes.
H. Criminal Domestic Violence --
H. 3143. A House subcommittee gave a favorable
report with amendments to H.3143, the "POWER (Protect Our
Women in Every Relationship)" Act. The bill requires judges
to annually receive training on domestic violence, prohibits
an arrest for criminal domestic violence using a uniform
traffic ticket, and increases fines and jail/prison time for
violations of domestic violence statutes.
I. Smoking Ordinances --
S. 374. The Senate Judiciary Committee gave a
favorable report to S. 374. The amended bill would allow
smoking ordinances to supersede state law or regulation. S.
374 is pending second reading on the contested calendar and
may never be reached for debate on the Senate floor.
J. Tobacco Fines --
S. 384. The Senate gave second reading to S.
384 on Thursday. Fines are increased for tobacco age
offenses. The amendment provides that the fines must be
deposited with the city or county treasurer and the
treasurer must remit half of the fine to the State
Treasurer.
K. Juror Questionnaire --
S. 87. After testimony from the Chief Justice,
the Senate Judiciary Committee voted to continue S. 87,
which kills the bill for the year. The bill, as was proposed
to be amended, no longer required a written juror
questionnaire to every juror.
L. Mary Lynn’s Law --
H. 3543. The House gave third reading to H.
3543 has been sent to the Senate. The bill provides that the
VINE (victim notification) system may be used, however
electronic or automated victim notification must not be the
sole form of victim notification.
M. Stalking --
S. 93. S.93 redefines the crimes of stalking
and harassment and requires a mental evaluation before bail
is set on a stalking or harassment charge. A Senate
subcommittee carried this bill over with the intent of
combining "Mary Lynn’s Law" (H. 3543) and S.93 when H. 3543
comes over from the House.
N. Prisoner Workers’ Comp --
S. 557. The Senate gave second reading to S.
557 on Thursday. SCAC, MASC, and Corrections were able to
come to an agreement to allow cities to provide worker’s
compensation insurance for prisoners they borrow from the
county or the state to perform work. Designated facility
prisoners would be insured by the borrowing entity, whether
it is the county or the city.
O. Jury Commissioners --
S. 578. This legislation would allow "virtual"
or computer presence of the jury commissioners at a drawing
of a jury pool instead of physical presence. The Senate
Judiciary Committee carried over S. 578 to address some
additional technical issues, but it is expected to receive
approval next week.
P. Bonding of County Officials --
H. 3513. A House 3M subcommittee gave a
favorable report to H. 3513. The bill allows counties to
purchase a blanket fidelity bond for all or a portion of
county officials or employees who are statutorily required
to be bonded. H. 3513 has been sent to the House 3M
Committee.
Q. Bonding of County Officials --
S. 506. The Senate gave second reading to S.
506. The bill allows counties to purchase a blanket fidelity
bond for all or a portion of county officials or employees
who are statutorily required to be bonded. This is a
companion bill to H. 3513.
R. Probate Court Appeals --
H. 3050. The House Judiciary Committee
recommitted H. 3050 to subcommittee. The bill would have
provided direct appeal to the Court of Appeals from the
probate court.
S. Correctional Officers’ Drivers Licenses --
S. 610. The Senate Corrections Committee gave
a favorable report to S. 610. The bill provides that
candidates for certification as local correctional officers
may hold a valid current driver’s license issued by any
state in the country. Sen. Fair has been instrumental in
moving this legislation. Thanks!
T. Sex Offender Registry --
H. 3328. A House Judiciary subcommittee
adjourned debate on H. 3328. The bill would amend the sex
offender registry to require a sex offender to register in
any county where they own real property, requiring
Corrections to provide SLED with a photo of the inmate prior
to the inmate’s release, and requiring SLED to include and
cross-reference alias names. Rep. Joan Brady has been
instrumental in getting this bill introduced and considered. |
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8. |
NACo Steering Committee Nominations |
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Do you want a voice in creating the national legislative
policies of the National Association of Counties? Then
consider filling out a NACo nomination form to be appointed
to one of their 11 steering committees. The nomination
process for membership on NACo policy steering committees is
underway. As a steering committee member, you are
responsible for debating and creating national policies and
priorities affecting counties and serve as NACo’s front line
in their grassroots efforts. Committees meet at the NACo
legislative and annual conferences and one other time during
the year. You will be responsible for your own travel.
Please contact Kathy Williams (kathy@scac.state.sc.us) at
the SCAC Offices if you would like to receive a nomination
form. Completed forms must be received by SCAC no later than
Friday, May 20. The nominations will be
processed by SCAC and forwarded to NACo for approval by
incoming NACo President Bill Hansell after the NACo Annual
Conference in July. Appointments will be announced in
September. |
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Newly-Introduced
Legislation
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Note: If you would like copies of any of the bills or if
you would like to offer comments to the SCAC staff, please call us toll-free at
1-800-922-6081 or fax us at 1 (803) 252-0379 or email us. Or, you can
view or download bills by clicking on the bill number.
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HOUSE BILLS
H. 3905 -- Further provides for the duties and
responsibilities of the State Auditor and requires the use
of generally accepted auditing principals when auditing
state agencies and local governments.
H. 3907 -- Increases the number of circuit court
judges from 13 to 16 and increases the number of family
court judges in the 5th, 9th, and 13th
circuits by one additional judge.
H. 3911 -- Provides that penalties imposed for late
payment of property taxes also apply to a special tax or
uniform service charge which is included on the property tax
bill.
H. 3915 -- Allows SPDs, which only provide sewage
collection and disposal services, to use any method of
financing for the construction of sewer lateral collection
lines not withstanding other provisions of law.
H. 3916 -- Gives probate judge autonomy over the
court, including use of budgeted funds, employee
classifications, compensation, and promotions.
H. 3917 -- Prevents counties from enacting
ordinances that allow an automated traffic control system to
be installed at a highway intersection.
H. 3918 -- Prevents counties from banning smoking in
restaurants.
H. 3919 -- Requires boats that serve as a primary or
secondary residence to be taxed as real property; also
limits property taxes on watercraft to $1,500 for a property
tax year.
H. 3920 -- Prohibits municipalities extending water
or electric services to nonresidents from requiring
annexation as a condition of receipt of the services.
H. 3930 -- Eliminates increases in property taxes.
H. 3931 -- Gives counties, who did reassessment
after 2000, an additional year to implement the reassessment
values.
H. 3932 -- Revises specific definitions regarding
the State General Obligation Economic Development Bond Act.
H. 3938 -- Provides method of determining the fair
market value of billboards for property tax purposes.
SENATE BILLS
S. 733 -- Creates the Division of Elections within
the Department of Secretary of State and devolves certain
powers and duties from the State Election Commission to the
Division of Elections.
S. 734 -- Requires a person on a sex offender
registry who acquires property to give written notice to the
sheriff within 10 days of acquiring the property.
S. 735 -- Requires circuit and appellate courts to
render a decision regarding an election protest within 60
days after the conclusion of the proceedings.
S. 737 -- Recodifies the provision allowing DMV to
refuse to renew a person’s driver’s license and vehicle
registration if the person has not paid property taxes on
their vehicle.
S. 741 -- Concurrent resolution requesting that a
sex offender must be placed under satellite surveillance
continuously while on probation.
S. 747 -- Requires the county auditor to use the
manufactured suggested retail price, the price published in
DOR’s guide, or the actual price paid by the owner,
whichever is lower, when determining the fair market value
of a new vehicle.
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The push is on! Things will only get more hectic until the
end of the session. Please begin watching more closely and
be ready to respond quickly if a Legislative Alert
goes out. In the House, the number of bills getting a
hearing is up dramatically. This is to give them a chance to
beat the May 1 deadline, which requires a House bill
arriving in the Senate after May 1 to get a 2/3 vote to be
considered and vice versa. The business of the House is also
being affected by the coming address by Pres. Bush and the
candidates campaigning for support to succeed Speaker
Wilkins, if and when he accepts a position as ambassador.
The Senate activity now revolves around which bills will
be considered before or after the Senate floor debate on the
budget. Senate bills coming after the budget face an uphill
fight to pass this year because of the May 1 deadline, tough
Senate bills on the Senate calendar, and House bills being
considered for the first time. |
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1. |
Comprehensive Property Tax Reform -- Full House Ways and
Means Committee |
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PLEASE CONTACT THE MEMBERS OF THE
WAYS AND MEANS COMMITTEE (ON THE ENCLOSED ROSTER) AND
URGE THEM TO REFER
H. 3264,
H. 3350, AND
H. 3227 TO THE SUBCOMMITTEE WHICH WILL BE CONSIDERING A
COMPREHENSIVE APPROACH TO PROPERTY TAX RESTRUCTURING.
The House Ways and Means Committee has three bills pending
on its agenda for consideration next week which will make
comprehensive reform of the property taxation system more
difficult, if not impossible. Those bills are:
H. 3264 -- Freezes the valuation for owner occupied
residential property from time of purchase until it is sold. This creates the illusion of property tax reform but fails
to deliver real lasting change because it does not address
the school millage drivers, shifts the property tax burden
to other classes of property, and committee members may no
longer feel the urgency to provide real restructuring and
reform of the property tax system.
H. 3350 and
H. 3227 -- These bills authorize additional local
option sales taxes for capital projects -- H. 3350 for
cities and H. 3227 for schools, which was passed by a
subcommittee to Ways and Means this week. If these are allowed to pass
prior to consideration of the numerous plans, many
legislators will be unwilling to consider a sales tax for
property tax swap of any kind because the potential maximum
sales tax rate will be too high to remain competitive with
North Carolina and Georgia. This is to say nothing of the
other concerns SCAC has with these bills.
SCAC has supported the replacement of school operating
property tax revenue with sales tax or other state revenue
for several years. Almost every viable plan which makes real
property tax restructuring and relief includes some or all
of the replacement revenue from sales tax increases. The
SCAC website has additional information regarding these
bills which should prove useful when contacting your
legislator. |
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2. |
Retirement System Changes |
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A. The Senate gives second reading to
S. 618 to change the retirement system. The Senate
has adopted the retirement reform bill they have been
working on. The changes made to the bill yesterday include
eliminating the earnings cap for retirees returning to work
and eliminating the no return to work provision for those
who elect to TERI prior to July 1, 2005. Otherwise, the bill
is essentially as discussed in earlier Friday Reports. The
biggest change perhaps being the requirement that those
retirees who return to work or are in TERI must pay the
employee contribution. B. The House retirement
subcommittee held a public hearing this week and is fully
engaged in the study of the challenge and potential
solutions. There are rumors that the potential House
package will include elimination of the earnings cap,
closing TERI to new participants on July 1, requiring
employee contributions from TERI participants and retirees
returning to work, some kind of COLA guarantee, a 1/2%
increase in the employee contribution rate, and a 1%
increase in the employer contribution rate. These may be
part of the subcommittee package in the end or there may be
a completely different approach. Keep watching.
C. Reminder: Employer contribution rate increase
effective July 1, 2005. Last year, the General Assembly
adopted an employer rate increase of 0.85% which takes
effect July 1, 2005 and must be accommodated in your budget
ordinance. |
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3. |
Senate Finance Completes Their Work on the
Budget Bill |
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The Senate Finance Committee reported the General
Appropriations Bill out favorably this week. The budget will
be considered by the full Senate the week of April 18th.
The Senate’s version of the budget is remarkably similar to
the House’s version and there was little debate over the
bill in full committee. The Senate did spend around $20
million more than the House, utilizing expected surplus as
well as anticipated revenue from Department of Revenue
enforced collections. The local government fund was funded
in accordance with the statutory formula. State employees
were granted a 4% raise in the Senate Finance Version of the
budget. Of particular interest to the counties was testimony
given by the Chief of SLED, Chief Stewart, during a
Corrections budget subcommittee. Chief Stewart testified
that the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court was convening
her own committee to study courthouse security in South
Carolina. Chief Stewart opined that the Chief Justice may
issue a court order mandating court security measures in
county courthouses. This committee consists of the Chief
Justice, Chief Stewart, Jon Ozmint, Director of the
Department of Corrections, and sheriffs from a small,
medium, and large county.
Some provisos of interest to counties follow. A more
detailed summary of the Senate Finance version of the budget
will be published in next weeks Friday Report.
Proviso 30.17 -- Judiciary Courthouse Security. The
House adopted this proviso which authorized the Office of
Court Administration to spend one million dollars to improve
security within and outside the various county courthouses
throughout the state. Monies in a carryover account were
used to provide $500,000 for this directive. Senate Finance
deleted this proviso and the funding that was provided for
this proviso.
Proviso 63.45 -- Law Enforcement Personnel Salary Review. This House adopted proviso directed the Budget and Control
Board to conduct another study of state law enforcement
personnel to add comparisons to local law enforcement
counterparts. The proviso states that if a county fails
to cooperate with a request for information under this
proviso the State Treasurer’s Office may withhold the
county’s aid to subdivision funding until the requested
information is received. Senate Finance deleted this
proviso.
Proviso 72.112 -- Use of Accommodations Tax Revenue.
Senate Finance deleted this House passed proviso which takes
the first 5% of all revenues collected from the tax imposed
pursuant to §12-36-2630(3) (the local portion of the State
Accommodations Tax) and credits it to the SC Beach
Restoration and Improvement Trust Fund.
Proviso 36A.8 -- Vehicle License Tax Year. This amends
an existing proviso to deal with tag flipping. The proviso
directs DMV, afte | |