...
Building Stronger Counties for Tomorrow

(2005 Past Issues)
Issue 8-2005, March 4,
2005
Issue 9-2005, March 11,
2005
Issue 10-2005, March 18,
2005
Issue 11-2005, March 24,
2005
| 1. |
Comprehensive
Property Tax Reform -- Full House Ways and Means Committee
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The House Ways and Means Committee has two bills pending on
its agenda for consideration as early as next week which
will make comprehensive reform of the property taxation
system more difficult, if not impossible. Those bills are:
H. 3264 to provide a property tax valuation freeze
for owner occupied real estate.
H. 3350 to provide another local sales tax for
municipal capital projects.
Please contact the members of the
Ways and Means Committee (on the enclosed roster) and
urge them to refer H. 3264 and H. 3350 back to the
subcommittee which will be considering a comprehensive
approach to property tax restructuring.
Why do these bills hurt the chances of comprehensive
property tax reform?
H. 3264 -- assessed valuation freeze
• this only creates large tax shifts in the form of much
higher millage rates on all property
- manufacturing and commercial property will pay the
largest share
- those unable to afford their own home will pay
significantly higher rents and car taxes
• this bill is a band aid approach because it does
nothing to address the statutory millage rate drivers which
cause school tax rates to increase at exponential growth
rates
• discourages economic development, especially in less
developed areas of our state, by compounding the problems we
have with higher millage rates
• suffers from significant legal questions involving
equal protection -- how do you justify taxing identical
houses differently just because one owner bought after the
other?
• this change also impacts the distribution of state
funding for school districts in the same manner that the 20%
cap did -- when a district loses state aid, it is typically
made up with property tax revenue
H. 3350 -- municipal sales tax increase authorization
• this authorization would make it much more difficult to
consider property restructuring proposals which use
increased sales taxes as replacement revenue
• municipalities get an equal vote with the county in
developing the project list to be funded through the
existing countywide capital projects sales tax, so there
really is no need to further complicate property tax
restructuring |
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2. |
Hog Bill II --
S. 304 |
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The Senate Agriculture Committee reported S. 304 to the full
Senate with a major amendment. A committee cannot take the
final action to amend a bill, only offer the amendment for
adoption by the full Senate. So until the full Senate acts,
these changes are not part of the legislation. After
two hours
of debate by the committee and the consideration of several
amendments, the proposed committee amendment contains the
following changes:
A. Counties
could enact regulations providing for set backs on chicken
farms three times greater than DHEC regulations. They would not
be able to pass regulations impacting other livestock or
agriculture businesses (including hog farms).
B. Landowners
could mutually agree to waive county set back requirements.
C. Existing
local ordinances and regulations would remain in effect .
D. Existing
agriculture facilities are "grand fathered" and would not be
subject to future local enactments.
E. The bill
pertains solely to livestock and agriculture facilities. (Other businesses would be taken out.)
When the legislation will be considered is a matter of
speculation. It will be placed on the contested calendar. We
expect heavy floor debate and many additional proposed
amendments. SCAC appreciates the efforts of the entire
Committee to create a reasonable piece of legislation. Senators consistently voting to support local government
were: Sens. Leventis, Lourie, Cleary, Matthews, McGill,
Campsen, and Williams.
Thanks to those who made contacts with your senator. Obviously the bill is still not something that SCAC can
support because it impacts your ability as a developer of
local land use policy to consider the requests of your
constituents. S. 304 will hopefully improve or be
defeated as a result of your additional calls, visits, and
other contacts with the Senators. |
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3. |
Pre -Trial Intervention for Traffic Tickets --
S. 262 |
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A Senate Judiciary subcommittee gave a favorable report to
S. 262 and it will be before the full Senate Judiciary
Committee next week. The bill allows each solicitor to
either establish or approve a traffic PTI program for
traffic related offenses.
S. 262 raises fiscal concerns to counties, municipalities, and state criminal justice agencies because the bill is
drafted so that anyone entering into this PTI program would
pay no fine or assessments.
There are also concerns about liability for injuries
during community service activity. The current PTI program
administrator gave out their insurance policy which has a
medical benefit of $25,000 and a death benefit of $2,500. It
is very likely that an accident could occur involving a
traffic PTI participant that exceeds the medical benefit, at
which time the county may become liable for any excess
medical expenses. This point alone justifies inclusion of a
provision requiring a joint agreement between the county and
solicitor prior to creating one of these programs. A prior
written agreement is required by statute to set up a bad
check diversion program.
SCAC supports an amendment that Sen. Cromer will propose
requiring an administrative fee be charged equal to all
fines, assessments, and surcharges that would have applied to
the traffic ticket. SCAC also supports amending the bill to
require basic financial safeguards, such as an annual audit. |
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4. |
Golf Course Appraisal Methodology --
S. 589 |
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A Senate Finance subcommittee gave a favorable report to S.
589 this week and it will be before the full Senate Finance
Committee next week. The golf course owners and SCAC were
told to try to work out this approach prior to this week’s
subcommittee and met via conference call with little
progress when the attorney for the golf course owners
announced that he had no authority to make any commitments. An hour before the subcommittee meeting, we were able to
reach an agreement on the definition of "intangible personal
property" but work still needs to be done on providing a
mechanism to provide the income and expense data necessary
for assessors to use the income approach this bill seeks to
require. Work also needs to be done on the implementation
schedule so that S. 589 does not require spot reassessment
of all golf courses in the year this bill passes. |
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5. |
Other Actions of Interest to County Officials |
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A. The Efficient Tax Collections Act of 2005 --
S. 399. The Senate Finance Committee gave a
favorable report to this bill containing numerous technical
provisions aimed at improving the efficiency of existing
collection processes and the actual tax collection rate. The
ultimate goal is to collect more of what is billed but not
collected and cut costs to avoid increasing the millage
rate. The committee did delete the business registration fee
in favor of letting it go forward in the stand alone bill S.
337. S. 399 is pending second reading on the Senate
calendar. B. Business Registration Fee --
S. 337. This bill would allow counties to adopt a
countywide business registration fee. A condition of the
registration would be to be current on all property tax
bills. If a business failed to pay its business personal
property taxes, notices could be sent out well in advance of
renewal time to let the owner know that the matter has to be
cleared up prior to renewal. The alternative is to seize and
sell the property. This business registration would prohibit
the adoption of a county business license tax currently
authorized for revenue. The county would be allowed to
charge up to $15 per registration to offset the cost of
administering the program. Please contact your senator to
ask for support on this bill. S. 337 is pending second
reading on the Senate calendar.
C. Juror Questionnaire --
S. 87. This bill allows prosecutors the same number
of jury strikes as the criminal defense. The bill also
requires the clerk of court to send out a jury questionnaire
with all juror summons, make available a set of the
responses to parties, and set up elaborate privacy
procedures. The estimated fiscal impact of the questionnaire
is up to $300,000. SCAC staff is working with several other
interested groups and Senate staff on a funding solution. S.
87 was carried over for consideration by the Senate
Judiciary Committee next week.
D. Smoking in Government Buildings --
S. 351. The Senate Medical Affairs Committee carried
over S. 351. The bill would ban smoking in private offices
and designated areas of employee break areas in government
buildings. It also increases the minimum fine for a
violation from $10 to $25.
E. Uniform Traffic Tickets --
S. 596. A Senate Transportation subcommittee gave a
favorable report to an amended version of S. 596. The bill
permits a law enforcement agency, upon approval by DPS, to
use computers and other electronic devices to issue and
store uniform traffic tickets. S. 596 has been sent to the
Senate Transportation committee.
F. Casino Boats --
S. 615. A Senate Judiciary subcommittee gave a
favorable report to an amended version of S. 615. The bill
authorizes counties to prohibit or regulate the operation of
casino boats that depart from and return to the territorial
waters of the state. The amendment allows a county to adopt
a surcharge of 10% on each casino boat ticket and a
surcharge of at least 5% of the boat’s gross proceeds. The
bill is not applicable to passenger cruise liners. S. 615
has been sent to the Senate Judiciary Committee.
G. Elected Assessors --
H. 3438. This bill to require election of assessors
may be before the House Judiciary Committee next week when
they return.
H. Nonpartisan County Elections --
H. 3489. Counties would be authorized, not required,
to have non-partisan elections in much the same manner as
cities, school districts, and special purpose districts
currently hold elections. H. 3489 will probably be before
the House Judiciary Committee next week. This is not a
uniformly applauded proposal and calls to the committee
members are necessary if this is to be passed. |
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Newly-Introduced
Legislation
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Note: If you would like copies of any of the bills or if
you would like to offer comments to the SCAC staff, please call us toll-free at
1-800-922-6081 or fax us at 1 (803) 252-0379 or email us. Or, you can
view or download bills by clicking on the bill number.
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SENATE BILLS
S. 640
-- Requires the county assessor, treasurer, and
auditor to divide a divisible parcel of real property for
the purposes of a delinquent tax sale to satisfy payment of
taxes, assessments, penalties, and costs.
S. 641
-- Permits counties, in which less than
$900,000 a year in state accommodations tax is collected, to
use up to 50% of the previous year’s local accommodations
tax for operations and maintenance purposes provided for by
law.
S. 644
-- Establishes time lines and procedures for
the circuit and Supreme Court to follow when considering
election appeals.
S. 650
-- Provides that a sex offender must be placed
under satellite surveillance continuously while on
probation.
S. 664
-- Defines the term "candidate for public
office" so as to create the offense of slander or libel of a
candidate for public office.
S. 669
-- Provides that a person whose personal
identifying information which may have been accessed through
a breach of a political subdivision’s computerized data must
be notified.
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What a strange week! The House finished the budget debate in
two days with minimal amendments, then took up the tort
reform legislation and had over 8000 amendments to wade
through. At one point there was talk of working through the
Easter break the House had previously decided to take. In
the end, an agreement was reached among the various parties
and the House will not meet next week. The Senate will not
meet on Thursday next week in observance of Good Friday. |
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| 1. |
Hog Bill II --
S. 304 |
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S. 304 has been reported to the full Senate Agriculture
Committee by a 4-1 vote. Sen. Richardson appeared in
subcommittee to testify against the bill and officials from
Marlboro County were present although the subcommittee did
not open the hearing up for outside testimony. Senator Campsen wanted to keep the bill in subcommittee for further
discussion. Sen. Hutto made the statement that he would vote
to move the bill forward with the understanding that any
further support from him would be contingent on the scope of
the bill being narrowed to agriculture. No amendments were
offered in subcommittee and the bill is scheduled to be
on the full committee agenda next Wednesday, March 23 at
10:00 a.m. in room 105 of the Gressette Building. Unfortunately, no testimony is usually given in full
committee. We have attached a list of the
members and would
appreciate you contacting them. Ask them not to rush this
measure. The bill is too broad and if passed in its present
form would negate land use regulatory activities on the
local level. We know it is frustrating to attend a hearing
and not be able to speak. But if you cannot attend the
meeting on March 23, please call your Senator and ask them
to oppose this legislation. |
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2. |
House Finishes
Budget Work in Record Time |
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The House began work on the budget Monday
morning and completed their work by early Tuesday afternoon. Few amendments were proposed on the House floor and even
fewer were adopted. Provisos of interest include:
Proviso 9.new -- Beach Renourishment: Directs that beach renourishment funds shall be spent in accordance with the
priorities established by the Office of Coastal Resource
Management.
Proviso 27.new -- Economic Development: Directs the
Department of Commerce to give special consideration for
economic development purposes to counties with a population
of 60,000 or less, unemployment rates above the state
average, and that are members of the North East Strategic
Alliance. Special consideration for economic development
purposes includes eligibility for the Competitive Grants
Program, Rural Infrastructure Funds, and Job Development
Credits.
Proviso 30.new -- Judiciary Courthouse Security:
Authorizes the Office of Court Administration to spend one
million dollars to improve security within and outside the
various county courthouses throughout the state. Monies in a
carryover account were used to provide $500,000 for this
directive.
Proviso 56DD.new -- SLED Courthouse Security:
Authorizes the SLED to issue up to $1 million in grants to
local law enforcement agencies to enhance courthouse
security. Monies in a carryover account were used to provide
$500,000 for this directive.
Proviso 63.43 -- Division of Regional Development: The
Ways and Means version of the budget directed the Budget and
Control Board to use $200,000 to reestablish the Division of
Regional Development. The House amended this proviso to send
the money to the Department of Disabilities and Special
Needs to reduce the Residential Waiting List instead.
Proviso 72.new -- Use of Accommodations Tax Revenue:
This proviso takes the first 5% of all revenues collected
from the tax imposed pursuant to §12-36-2630(3) (the local
portion of the State Accommodations Tax) and credits it to
the SC Beach Restoration and Improvement Trust Fund. |
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3. |
Retirement Subcommittee Reports --
S. 617 and
S. 618 |
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The Senate Retirement subcommittee produced two bills this
week which were considered by the Senate Finance Committee and
given a favorable report.
S. 617 is a constitutional amendment to allow investment
in foreign corporations. This proposal is a function of the
desire to lower the risk of equity investment while
increasing the return of the portfolio.
S. 618 does a number of things, including the following:
• requires those retirees who participate in TERI or
return to work under the $50,000 earnings limitation to
continue making the employee contribution to the retirement
system;
• bars TERI participants on 7/1/05 from returning to work
for an entity which is a member of the SC Retirement System,
not even under the earnings limitation;
• requires new employees to elect between two different
retirement tracks within 30 days of employment: the standard
plan would require 30 years of service, and the alternate
plan would allow retirement after 28 years of service
but would carry a higher multiplier in the monthly benefit
calculation and a higher employee contribution to cover that
cost;
• there would be no employer contribution rate increase;
and
• investment management of both equities and fixed income
assets would be unified in one commission, with the
investment earnings target being stated in the bill as 8%
(instead of the current 7.25%)
There will be a great deal of debate on these proposals. There will also be changes to the contents of the bill, if
not in the Senate, then in the House. SCAC will keep you
informed. |
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4. |
Golf Course Appraisal Methodology --
S. 589 |
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This legislation attempts to codify the holdings of a recent
ALJ decision involving the Kiawah golf courses. Primarily,
the bill excludes income from personal property at golf
courses in valuing golf course real estate, such as cart
rental and pro shop sales. The Finance Committee met on
Tuesday and S. 589 was sent to subcommittee for review of
the technical aspects of the bill. Many thanks to Sens.
Hayes, Leatherman, and J. Verne Smith for their effort to
send the bill to subcommittee for technical review. S. 589
was then scheduled for subcommittee hearing on Wednesday. At
subcommittee, the legislation was amended to exclude the
expenses associated with personal property on golf courses. SCAC and the Golf Course Owners’ Association were given one
week to come to an agreement on the definition of
"intangible personal property" which is also excluded from
the valuation of golf course property in the legislation. |
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5. |
Other Actions of Interest to County Officials |
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A. Billboards --
H. 3381.
The billboard bill has been referred to Senate Judiciary
Committee subcommittee composed of Sen. Elliott, Hawkins,
Knotts, Malloy, and Campsen. No hearings have been scheduled. Please ask them to bring the costs of this bill in line with
what the State pays to remove a billboard or in the
alternative bring the tax assessments up to reflect what the
billboard folks claim these things are worth. We need a
study to figure out what the impact would be on counties.
B. Juror Questionnaire --
S. 87.
This is the bill allowing prosecutors the same number of
jury strikes as the criminal defense. The bill also requires
the clerk of court to send out a jury questionnaire with all
juror summons and then make available a set of responses to
parties. The estimated fiscal impact of the questionnaire is
up to $300,000. SCAC staff is working with several other
interested groups and Senate staff on a funding solution. S.
87 was carried over for an additional week in Senate
Judiciary Committee this week.
C. Property Tax Monthly Installments --
S. 363.
S. 363 modifies the existing authorization for counties to
accept quarterly payments in advance of property taxes to
allow monthly payments in advance of property taxes. S. 363
has passed the Senate and is now in the House Ways and Means
Committee.
D. Motion Picture Incentive Act --
H. 3152.
H. 3152 extends the existing sales tax exemption for
machinery and supplies used in motion picture filming to
local sales taxes. The anticipated local fiscal impact is
$66,000. The bill was amended to increase some of the state
tax incentives and given third reading in the Senate.
E. The Efficient Tax Collections Act of 2005 --
S. 399. A Senate Finance subcommittee gave a
favorable report to this legislation to improve the
efficiency of property tax collection procedures. Thanks to
the county tax collectors who attended the subcommittee
meeting. S. 399 will be on the Finance Committee agenda next
Tuesday.
F. Building Code Modifications --
H. 3026. This legislation grandfathers
existing modifications made to the standard building codes
when a new edition of the standard building code is adopted. H. 3026 was ratified and has gone to the Governor.
G. Air Carrier Hub --
H. 3234. This legislation expands air carrier
hub tax incentives and has passed the Senate and awaits
concurrence by the House.
H. Alcohol Taxes --
S. 339. This is the bill which states that no
additional taxes on beer or the delivery of beer are
allowed, other than those already listed in statute. S. 339
was ratified this week.
I. Presidential Straight Ticket Ballot --
S. 185. This bill would combine the
presidential and vice presidential vote with the offices
when voting a straight party ticket ballot. S. 185 has
passed the Senate and is in the House. |
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6. |
Orientation Training for Planning/Zoning Officials and
Employees -- May 12 and August 23 |
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A flier
is attached with the details of two orientation courses
being offered free of charge by SCAC via satellite over the
SC Public Services Network. Each course will provide three
hours of orientation training required by Act 204 of 2003.
Failure to comply with Act 204 of 2003 brings into
question land use planning actions. All counties and cities
with a population of 35,000 or more have until January 1,
2006. Smaller jurisdictions have until January 1, 2007. You
are welcome to bring municipal planning officials and
employees along as long as they register.
Currently, these are the only orientation courses which
have been approved by the State Planning Education Advisory
Committee. |
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Newly-Introduced
Legislation
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Note: If you would like copies of any of the bills or if
you would like to offer comments to the SCAC staff, please call us toll-free at
1-800-922-6081 or fax us at 1 (803) 252-0379 or email us. Or, you can
view or download bills by clicking on the bill number.
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HOUSE BILLS
H. 3755 -- Provides that "high concentration of
tourism activity" means when a county collects more than
$900,000 in accommodations tax in one fiscal year; also
changes the Accommodations Tax Oversight Committee to the
Tourism Expenditure Review Committee.
H. 3759 -- Requires that vehicles which are exempt
from property taxes because they are part of the inventory
held for sale by a licensed motor vehicle dealer must also
be used exclusively for dealer purposes to be exempt.
H. 3762 -- Authorizes a person submitting a document
that the register of deeds has refused to file to commence
suit requiring the clerk of court or the register of deeds
to accept the document for filing.
H. 3763 -- Makes technical changes regarding
property taxation of certain entities to make it consistent
with Subchapter K of the Internal Revenue Code.
H. 3765 -- Provides that if a taxpayer asserts a
value for property used in or owned by a business for
property tax purposes that is 50% or more below the
property’s property tax value, there must be added to the
tax an amount equal to 50% of the underpayment which would
have resulted if the value asserted had been accepted.
H. 3768 -- Clarifies the method of calculating the
allowed consumer price index increase in the millage rate; also permits counties to charge reasonable service fees to
nonprofit housing corporations not to exceed taxes that
would otherwise be due on the property.
H. 3774 -- Requires bail bondsmen and runners to be
issued ID cards which they must possess when they perform
their duties.
H. 3779 -- Revises the definitions of "blighted
area" and "conservation area" as found in the tax increment
financing law.
H. 3791 -- Provides that all public monies
distributed to schools in this state must be distributed
pursuant to the Education Finance Act funding formula.
SENATE BILLS
S. 617 -- Constitutional amendment allowing state
retirement funds to be invested in foreign corporations.
S. 618 -- Enacts the State Retirement System
Preservation and Investment Reform Act requiring TERI
participants or those who return to work under the earnings
limitation to continue making the employee contribution to
the retirement system.
S. 620 -- Provides that a law enforcement agency may
establish automatic traffic control systems in highway work
zones and school zones.
S. 627 -- Increases the civil jurisdiction of
magistrates courts from $7,500 to $15,000.
S. 630 -- Enacts the Forestry Deregulation Act,
defines the practice of forestry, and establishes a
misdemeanor offense and civil cause of action for using a
deceptive, false, or misleading statement in the practice of
forestry and provides criminal and civil penalties.
S. 631 -- Permits counties to enact ordinances for
the location, identification, inspection, and removal of
abandoned or derelict mobile homes and to charge a fee to
defray costs.
S. 636 -- Enacts the Pyrotechnics Deregulation Act
and transfers the responsibilities of the State Board of
Pyrotechnic Safety to the Office of the State Fire Marshal.
RATIFICATION OF ACTS
The following bills have been passed by both chambers and
are now before the Governor for his signature or veto.
(R.2), S. 207 -- Provides property tax exemptions to
property used by the Boy or Girl Scouts.
(R.15), S. 339 -- Provides that with certain
exceptions, beer and wine license taxes are in lieu of all
other taxes on beer and wine.
(R.21), S. 583 -- Joint resolution extending the
property tax exemption for property not owned but used
exclusively by the Boy and Girl Scouts.
(R.24), H. 3026 -- Provides that modifications to
the building codes do not have to be readopted by the
Building Codes Council for subsequent editions of the
building codes.
(R.25), H. 3126 -- Deletes requirement that a
vehicle’s owner sign the vehicle’s registration card.
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The Senate has wrapped up its floor debate on Tort Reform
and will be working on the last round of bills before Senate
budget work begins in earnest. The House will be
focused exclusively on the budget bill next week and plans
to take a one week recess for Easter Week. This means
it will be two weeks before additional House committee or
subcommittee hearings will be held. |
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| 1. |
Hog Bill II -
S. 304 |
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The Hog Bill was considered in subcommittee this week but
any vote on the bill or amendments were carried over to
another meeting after the subcommittee ran out of time. We
appreciate those of you who made calls and believe that the
subcommittee will be receptive to amendments that will
narrow the scope of the bill. Council members Kit Smith
(Richland) and Sam Drucker (Williamsburg) testified against
the bill. More people will have an opportunity to speak when
the bill is considered in the future. The subcommittee is
planning to meet again next week. Members of the
subcommittee are Sens. Cromer, Campson, Hutto, Verdin, and
Williams. Senator Grooms, Chairman of the full Agriculture
Committee, sat in on most of the hearing. Please continue to
make calls to your Senator. Some of the arguments used
by the proponents of the bill were as follows:
1) Local
governments participated in the development of statewide
agriculture regulations.
Response:
That is true but the parties agreed that local governments
could consider more restrictive regulations, such as
setbacks and zoning.
2) Local
regulations are arbitrary and lack input from experts.
Response: Local regulations reflect the position of the community
concerning the protection of property values. There are many
legal decisions which clearly spell out that private
property rights do not take precedence over the public good.
3) Zoning will
cure all problems and the counties need to pass zoning.
Response: Zoning is a local issue but S. 304 negates that because it
forbids the issuance of permits. If you cannot permit, you
cannot enforce zoning.
4) Marlboro
County tried to pass restrictions which would have put
people out of business.
Response: The
ordinance did not pass after the opponents got involved. The
Council heard all sides and then made its decision. Evidently the system works.
5) We do not need
46 DHECs.
Response: Counties are not engaged in environmental permitting. They
are not testing or monitoring. Some counties have enacted
set backs. That is not duplicating DHEC’s functions.
6) This isn’t a
Home Rule issue.
Response:
It is a Home Rule issue because the legislature is
considering a bill that will impact the ability of local
governments to respond to their constituency. |
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2. |
House Set to Consider the
General Appropriations Bill |
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The House of Representatives will begin to take up the
budget bill on Monday at 11:00. It appears that there is a
general consensus among the members that the budget debate
will not be cantankerous this year. Please be prepared to
act quickly should the need arise. Unanticipated amendments
can be put up and adopted quickly during the floor budget
debate. Spending items of note in the Ways and Means
version of the budget:
• The Local Government Fund was fully funded according to
the statutory formula.
• State employees were given a 4% raise and law
enforcement employees that make less than the Southeastern
average for their job classification were given an
additional 6% pay raise for a total of 10%.
• $33 million was allocated to the State Health Insurance
Plan to ensure no rate increases or benefit reductions.
• Funding for public libraries was increased to $2 per
capita.
A few of the new or changed provisos of interest include
the following list (see earlier Friday Reports for a
thorough listing of the provisos):
36A.8 Vehicle License Tax Year. This amends an
existing proviso to deal with tag flipping. The proviso
directs DMV, after a tag has been transferred to another
vehicle and before any subsequent tag transfer to the same
vehicle is processed, to require a paid tax receipt based
upon the value of the vehicle the tag is being transferred
to for the remaining months of the tax year of the tag being
transferred. This proviso still allows for a one time tag
transfer and takes effect January 1, 2006.
63.41 Election File Merge. Requires the Office of
Research and Statistics, in conjunction with the SC Election
Commission, to merge the voter registration file with the
office’s Geocoded Address List and the district boundaries
of the Congress, SC Senate, SC House, county councils, city
councils, school districts, and commissions of public works. The list is intended to provide county officials with a list
of potential voters who are possibly assigned to the wrong
election district.
63.43 Division of Regional Development. Directs the
Budget and Control Board to use $200,000 to reestablish the
Division of Regional Development to coordinate land use
planning efforts by counties and cities.
63.45 Law Enforcement Personnel Salary Review. This
proviso directs the Budget and Control Board to conduct
another study of state law enforcement personnel to add
comparisons to local law enforcement counterparts. The
proviso states that if a county fails to cooperate with a
request for information under this proviso the State
Treasurer’s Office may withhold the county’s aid to
subdivision funding until the requested information is
received. |
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3. |
Municipal Capital Projects Sale Tax -
H. 3350 |
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A House Ways and Means subcommittee gave a favorable report to
H. 3350 this week. After the vote, they asked for testimony
on the bill. This legislation would allow a municipality to
enact by ordinance, subject to a referendum, a capital
projects sales tax within the municipality. Several
municipal officials were in attendance to support the bill.
H. 3550 would cripple any plan to give systematic
property tax relief using sales tax revenue as a replacement
for property tax revenue. H. 3550 also effectively precludes
the use of the current capital projects sales for countywide
projects.
Some of the problems inherent in this legislation are:
• One of the arguments which gets the most attention
against the various property tax plans which use sales tax
revenue to reduce/replace property tax revenue is the
numerous different local option sales taxes already
authorized. This just makes the statewide answer to calls
for property tax restructuring that much more difficult.
• The existing Capital Projects Sales Tax mandates equal
numbers of county and municipal members on the project
selection committee. H. 3350 allows the municipality to
decide which projects would be funded with no voice for
those citizens outside the municipality but who pay sales
taxes inside the city.
• Because city residents are unlikely to vote for
additional sales taxes, it seems probable that a county
which wanted to implement the Capital Project Sales Tax
would be foreclosed from this revenue source should this
bill pass.
PLEASE CONTACT THE MEMBERS OF THE
WAYS
AND MEANS COMMITTEE
AND ASK THAT THEY VOTE AGAINST H. 3350. |
|
4. |
Nonpartisan County Elections -
H. 3489 |
|
A House Judiciary subcommittee gave a favorable report to H.
3489. The bill would permit counties to hold nonpartisan
county elections for any of the following county offices:
council, auditor, treasurer, clerk of court, probate judge, sheriff, coroner, or register of deeds. Nonpartisan
elections for those county offices may be adopted by
ordinance or referendum called by petition of 5% of
registered voters. An amendment allows any one or more of
those races to be made non-partisan while retaining partisan
elections for the remaining offices. SCAC spoke in support
of the bill, noting that most elected county officials work
in a nonpartisan environment and their daily operations are
usually driven by standard operating procedures. It is
inherently a local matter and this bill exemplifies the
concept of Home Rule. H. 3489 has been sent to the full
House Judiciary, where it is expected to encounter much
stiffer opposition when they meet in three weeks. Please
make contacts in support of H. 3489. |
|
5. |
Other Actions of Interest to County Officials |
|
A. Billboards --
H. 3381. Although not assigned to a
Senate Judiciary subcommittee yet, we have been advised that
when the assignment is made, Sen. Greg Gregory will serve as
chairman but the other members have not been named. We will
advise you as soon as we can confirm which Senators are on
the subcommittee.
B. Uniform Voting Machine --
H. 3347. This bill
to eliminate any local choice between voting machines which
meet HAVA standards was recalled from House Judiciary
Committee, passed the House, and is now in Senate Judiciary
Committee. This would require every county which does not
have the State Election Commission approved machine to
purchase a new voting system. New machines would be required
even if existing machines meet federal standards. The State
Election Commission claims those federal standards are the
reason new machines are needed.
C. Mental Health Admissions and Protective Custody
--
H. 3412. H. 3412 passed the House and is now in the
Senate Medical Affairs Committee. The bill allows a law
enforcement officer to take a person into protective custody
if the officer reasonably believes that the person is
mentally ill or is suffering from chemical dependency. The
bill also contains a number of measures to combat the
service delivery problems for the mentally ill which
recently led to warehousing in public hospitals.
D. DD-214 Removal from Public Record --
H. 3257.
This bill allows a veteran to remove his DD-214 form from
the public files by paying a $10 fee to the clerk of court
and making the request. H. 3257 passed the House this week
and is now in the Senate.
E. WET Test --
S. 326. The House passed S. 326 this
week. The bill provides that the provisions of the Aquatic
Life Protection Act do not apply to any permit applicant or
existing permittee so long as the permittee or permit
applicant notifies DHEC in writing that it is opting out of
this act.
F. Probate Court Jurisdiction --
H. 3039. A
House Judiciary subcommittee gave a favorable report to H.
3039. The bill provides the family court and the probate
court with concurrent jurisdiction to hear and determine
matters concerning the validity of marriages of decedents
and paternity of an individual.
G. Juror Questionnaire --
S. 87. This is the
bill allowing prosecutors the same number of jury strikes as
the criminal defense. The bill also requires the clerk of
court to send out a jury questionnaire with all juror
summons and then make available a set of responses to
parties. There is an estimated fiscal impact of up to
$300,000. SCAC staff is working with several other
interested groups and Senate staff on a funding solution.
H. Property Tax Monthly Installments --
S. 363. S. 363
modifies the existing authorization for counties to accept
quarterly payments in advance of property taxes to allow
monthly payments in advance of property taxes. S. 363 was
reported out favorably by the Finance Committee this week.
I. Motion Picture Incentive Act --
H. 3152. H. 3152
extends the existing sales tax exemption for machinery and
supplies used in motion picture filming to local sales
taxes. The anticipated local fiscal impact is $66,000. The
Senate Finance Committee reported the bill out favorably
this week.
J. Pre-Trial Intervention for Traffic Tickets --
S. 262.
A Senate Judiciary subcommittee met on this proposal to
create a traffic ticket PTI system and it was carried over
after concerns were raised about the fiscal impact to the
courts and criminal justice agencies. There are also
liability concerns for public service programs under this
authorization. SCAC is working with numerous interested
parties, including the bill’s proponents, to restructure the
proposal to minimize all concerns and achieve the goal of
the bill.
K. Golf Course Appraisal --
S. 589. Tuesday, March 15,
Senate Finance Committee will take up S. 589. This bill is
an attempt to adopt the guidelines set forth in a recent
Charleston ALJ case. However, the bill does not codify all
of the holdings of the decision. Contact the members of the
Finance Committee and ask that this be sent to a
subcommittee to be sure that all of the holdings of the
Charleston case are incorporated into S. 589.
L. Red Light Camera Enforcement --
S. 40. This
legislation would allow jurisdictions with a population over
20,000 to use cameras to enforce red light traffic control
devices. This bill is currently on the contested Senate
calendar. |
|
6. |
Orientation Training for Planning/Zoning Officials and
Employees -- May 12 and August 23 |
|
A flier with the pertinent details of these two satellite
orientation courses is enclosed. Each of these
teleconferences, broadcast over the S.C. Public Services
Network, will provide three hours of orientation training
and together will satisfy the six-hour orientation required
by Act 204 of 2003. Failure to comply with Act 204 will
bring land use decisions and ordinances into question. The
first teleconference is set for Thursday, May 12, 2005, from
9:00 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. All counties and cities over
35,000 in population must provide six hours of orientation
training to their planning and zoning officials and
employees by January 1, 2006. Those jurisdictions under
35,000 population have until January 1, 2007 to receive this
training, but this satellite course will satisfy the
requirement for them as well.
This satellite course is being provided by SCAC as part
of our service package FREE OF CHARGE. This
orientation course is currently the only
course to receive approval from the State Planning Education
Advisory Committee. This course is open to all who may
register, including municipal officials and employees. SCAC
will provide further information to county officials on this
training in the coming weeks. |
|
Newly-Introduced
Legislation
|
Note: If you would like copies of any of the bills or if
you would like to offer comments to the SCAC staff, please call us toll-free at
1-800-922-6081 or fax us at 1 (803) 252-0379 or email us. Or, you can
view or download bills by clicking on the bill number.
|
HOUSE BILLS
H. 3709 - Provides that a county shall not license
or levy a license tax on a bail bondsman.
H. 3714 - Freezes property taxes, imposes a 2% sales
tax increase, requires a 2/3 vote by governing body to
increase millage rate, and requires counties to have a
referendum to determine whether to rescind local option
sales taxes.
H. 3718 - Eliminates property tax exemption for
nonprofit housing corporations devoted to providing housing
to low income residents.
H. 3720 - Requires the State Election Commission to
take all steps necessary, including but not limited to,
electronic transmissions, to ensure that out-of-state
residents have the opportunity to receive and cast absentee
ballots.
H. 3721 - Requires the State Election Commission to
review the withdrawal of a candidate in a multi-county
election or an election for a member of the General
Assembly.
H. 3724 - Extends the application of the Tax
Increment Financing Act for Counties to more rural areas.
H. 3725 - Exempts clerks of court, probate judges,
sheriffs, registers of deeds, county auditors, county
treasurers, and county coroners from across the board state
budget cuts; also provides that the county coroners shall
receive state supplements.
H. 3726 - Provides for the regulation, registration,
and titling of ATV’s by DNR.
H. 3727 - Constitutional amendment providing that if
property has been exempted from property tax imposed for
school operations and the state sales tax is increased to
reimburse schools for this exemption, the exemption can not
later be repealed or reduced.
H. 3730 - Provides that manufactured homes, upon
meeting certain requirements, can be treated as real
property.
H. 3735 - Requires the court to mail a copy of a
judgment against a vehicle owner for failure to pay a toll
and requires DMV to suspend a vehicle’s registration until
the judgment is satisfied.
SENATE BILLS
S. 596 - Provides that a law
enforcement agency may use computers and other electronic
devices to issue uniform traffic tickets and store
information resulting from their issuance if the methods are
approved by DPS.
S. 601 - Creates the Parole and
Pardon Authority and provides for its members, duties, and
powers.
S. 610 - Provides that candidates for
certification as state or local correctional officers may
hold a valid current driver’s license issued by any
jurisdiction in the U.S..
S. 611 - Provides that a custodian of
a jail shall only destroy information required to be
released to the public regarding a person who has been found
innocent of a criminal offense or has had the charges
dismissed.
S. 614 - Requires the court to mail a
copy of a judgment against a vehicle owner for failure to
pay a toll and requires DMV to suspend a vehicle’s
registration until the judgment is satisfied.
S. 615 - Provides that counties may
prohibit or regulate the operation of gambling vessels by
ordinance.
|
| 1. |
Billboards -
H. 3381 |
|
H. 3381 passed the House by a vote of 90 -
24. Several Legislators took the floor to offer amendments
and to support the local governments’ position. Please thank
Reps. Brady, Pinson, Hagood, McLeod, Rivers, James Smith and
Emory. On a positive note the bill was amended to include a
grandfather clause that seeks to protect those jurisdictions
that have enacted sign ordinances prior to the effective
date of the legislation.
If you are concerned about the future impact
of this legislation, contact your Senator. This is a Home
Rule issue. This YOUR authority to make decisions on
land use that affects your community and your neighbors.
Please redouble your efforts in the Senate. |
|
2. |
Hogs II, the Sequel -
S. 304 |
| |
The revised Hog Bill will be the subject of
a hearing in a Senate Agriculture subcommittee on March 10,
at 9:00 am in Room 207 of the Gressette Senate Office
Building. S. 304 is an effort by the business community
(including agriculture) to by-pass local conditions and
preferences when they are required to get permits in
addition to State requirements. This issue is beginning to
heat up and we will need your help.
This is about protecting property values in
the existing community. S. 304 would jeopardize or raise
doubts about existing programs in areas such as
construction, erosion control, excavation, grading,
landfills, mobile homes, and billboards. This bill is not
about creating 46 local DHEC’s, we are aware of no county
which wants or can afford to get into highly technical areas
of environmental regulation. Most of those subject matters
are preempted by the federal government.
The subcommittee members are Sens. Cromer
(chair), Campsen, Hutto, Verdin, and Williams. Please
contact these Senators to let them know your concerns. |
|
|
|
3. |
Property Tax Valuation Freeze -
H. 3264 |
|
A House Ways & Means subcommittee passed
this legislation on a 2 - 0 vote, despite the fact that
there were 5 members of the subcommittee present. There
seemed to be very little actual support for the proposal,
but a desire to "do something." The members of the
subcommittee all stated a preference for systemic property
tax relief instead of these band-aid bills.
This proposal freezes the valuation of
owner-occupied residential property until it is transferred.
In graphic terms, this bill narrows the tax base and piles
it on the other classes of property via millage rate
increases. Those most affected by the tax shift would be
commercial properties, rental property, manufacturing
property, and vehicles. The Board of Economic Advisors
projects that in the fifth year of implementation, the tax
shift required to make this legislation revenue neutral
would increase taxes on commercial & rental property by
$54.9 million, vehicles taxes by $31.8 million,
manufacturing property by $29.4 million, and utilities by
$22.7 million - with a total tax shift of $169 million.
H. 3264 does nothing to change the EFA/EIA
millage drivers and will therefore not provide lasting
relief to those who get relief under this bill. This will
make economic recruitment of significant investment more
difficult. It will shift significant additional burden to
those who cannot afford a home but rent and own a car. This
bill is also of questionable constitutional validity- the
main legal concern being a violation of the equal protection
clause of the US Constitution.
Please contact the members of the
Ways & Means Committee and ask them to send H. 3264 back
to subcommittee in favor of a systemic approach to property
tax restructuring which will make a meaningful positive
change. A roster of the House Ways & Means Committee is
attached. For additional information on SCAC’s position on
property tax restructuring see the
Policy
Positions for the 2005 Session of the SC General Assembly. |
|
4. |
Municipal Capital Projects Sale Tax (H.
3350) Set for Hearing |
|
A House Ways & Means subcommittee will
consider H. 3350 on Wednesday, March 9 at 9:00 in Room 501
of the Blatt Building. This legislation would allow a
municipal governing body to enact by ordinance, subject to a
referendum, a capital projects sales tax.
H. 3350 WILL SERIOUSLY UNDERMINE ANY
SYSTEMIC PROPERTY TAX RESTRUCTURING PLANS WHICH INVOLVE
SALES TAX REVENUE TO REPLACE PROPERTY TAX REVENUE AND FUTURE
COUNTYWIDE CAPITAL PROJECTS FUNDED THROUGH LOCAL OPTION
SALES TAXES.
Some of the problems inherent in this
legislation are:
• One of the arguments which gets the most
attention against the various property tax plans which use
sales tax revenue to reduce/replace property tax revenue is
the numerous different local option sales taxes already
authorized. This just makes the statewide answer to calls
for property tax restructuring that much more difficult.
• The existing Capital Projects Sales Tax
mandates equal numbers of county and municipal members on
the project selection committee. H. 3350 allows the
municipality to decide which projects would be funded with
no voice for those citizens outside the municipality but pay
sales taxes inside the city.
• Because city residents are unlikely to
vote for additional sales taxes, it seems probable that a
county which wanted to implement the Capital Project Sales
Tax would be foreclosed from this revenue source should this
bill pass.
PLEASE CONTACT THE MEMBERS OF THE
SUBCOMMITTEE ASTERISKED ON THE ATTACHED WAYS & MEANS
COMMITTEE ROSTER AND ASK THAT THEY VOTE AGAINST H.3350 OR AT
LEAST WAIT UNTIL THE PROPERTY TAX RESTRUCTURING PLANS
INVOLVING SALES TAX REVENUE CAN BE CONSIDERED. |
|
5. |
Other Actions of Interest to County Officials |
|
A. Probate Judge Qualifications -
H. 3084. This bill passed the House and is now in
the Senate.
B. Seatbelts -
S. 1. After significant debate over the merits of
the bill and the $25 penalty, the legislation was
recommitted to the Education and Public Works Committee. The
Committee amendment to this bill redirected the $25 fine to
the state Amber Alert program instead of the host court’s
jurisdiction.
C. Mental Health Admissions and
Protective Custody -
H. 3412. The House 3M Committee gave a favorable
report to H. 3412. The bill allows a law enforcement officer
to take a person into protective custody if the officer
reasonably believes that the person is mentally ill or is
suffering from chemical dependency. The bill also contains a
number of measures to combat the service delivery problems
for the mentally ill which recently led to warehousing in
public hospitals.
D. Mortgage Satisfaction -
H. 3454. A House Judiciary subcommittee gave a
favorable report to H. 3454. The bill, relating to methods
of entering a mortgage satisfaction, provides for the
contents of the affidavit that an attorney is permitted to
file in regard to a mortgage which he has satisfied.
E. WET Test -
S. 326. A House Agriculture subcommittee adjourned
debate on S. 326 until next Tuesday before the full
Committee meeting. The bill provides that the provisions of
the Aquatic Life Protection Act do not apply to any permit
applicant or existing permittee so long as the permittee or
permit applicant notifies DHEC in writing that it is opting
out of this act.
F. Veteran Organization Property Tax
Exemption -
S. 205. S. 205 adds the Marine Corps League to the
list of veterans organizations exempt from property tax. A
Finance subcommittee reported S. 205 out favorably.
G. Air Carrier Hubs -
H. 3234. Currently the state may issue General
Obligation Bonds for the infrastructure needs of air carrier
hub terminal facilities which meet certain criteria. H.3234
will allow the state to issue GO bonds for facilities that
will use two or more specially equipped planes that are used
for the transportation of specialized cargo. A Finance
subcommittee reported this bill out favorably this week.
H. Property Tax Monthly Installments -
S. 363 &
H. 3305. S. 363 expands the existing authorization
for counties to accept quarterly payments in advance of
property taxes to allow monthly payments in advance of
property taxes. S. 363 was reported out favorably by a
Finance subcommittee. H. 3305 is similar and was given a
favorable report by a House Ways & Means subcommittee this
week as well.
I.
Motion Picture Incentive Act -
H. 3152. H. 3152 cleans up language from last year’s
motion picture incentive act. It also extends the existing
sales tax exemption for machinery and supplies used in
motion picture filming to local sales taxes. This has an
anticipated local government fiscal impact of $66,000.
J. Smoking in Public Buildings -
S. 351. A Medical Affairs subcommittee reported S.
351 out favorably this week. The bill would delete
exceptions to the Clean Indoor Air Act, including the
exemption which allows smoking in enclosed private offices
and designated areas of employee break areas of government
owned buildings.
K. DD-214 Removal from Public Record -
H. 3257. This bill allows a veteran to remove his
DD-214 form from the public files by paying a $10 fee to the
clerk of court and making the request. H. 3257 received a
favorable report from a House Judiciary subcommittee. |
|
Newly-Introduced
Legislation
|
Note: If you would like copies of any of the bills or if
you would like to offer comments to the SCAC staff, please call us toll-free at
1-800-922-6081 or fax us at 1 (803) 252-0379 or email us. Or, you can
view or download bills by clicking on the bill number.
|
HOUSE BILLS
H. 3342 - Requires public bodies receive approval
from the solicitor before holding meetings closed to the
public regarding allegations of misconduct.
H. 3655 - Requires law enforcement agencies to adopt
policies discouraging racial profiling and to collect
information to determine if traffic and pedestrian stops are
race-based.
H. 3656 - Enacts the SC Clean Elections Act.
H. 3657 - Enacts the Innocence Protection Act and
provides that a person in custody after conviction may apply
to the court for certain forensic DNA testing.
H. 3661 - Constitutional amendment permitting the
General Assembly to establish a procedure by which a
candidate for elective office may finance his campaign with
public funds.
H. 3664 - Increases the state sales tax by 2.5% and
requires a referendum in counties in which the local o | |